Digitale Fotografie

Geschichtliches

Die nachstehende Tabelle gibt dir stellvertretend einen kleinen Eindruck über die rasante Entwicklung von Digitalkameras und deren wichtigsten spezifischen Eckwerte.


Modell CCD Belichtung Optik Speichermedium Bild
Sony Mavica,
1982
nur Prototyp
(Still Video)		 10x12mm
0.28 Megapixel
570x490		 n.a.
1/60s		 n.a.
n.a.		 n.a. Sony Mavica
Canon RC-701,
1986
(Still Video)		 6.6x8.8mm
0.2 Megapixel
320x300		 n.a.
1/2000..1/8s		 n.a.
n.a.		 n.a. Canon RC-701
Logitech Fotoman
Dycam Model 1,
1990		 0.33"
0.1 Megapixel
376x284 B/W		 n.a.
1/1000..1/30s		 8mm (55mm)
1:4.5		 1MB internal Logitech Fotoman
Nikon E2,
1996		 0.67"
1.3 Megapixel
1280x1000		 P, A, S, M
1/2000..1/2s		 n.a.
1:6.7-38		 PC Typ I
PC Typ II		 Nikon E2
Nikon Coolpix 100,
Januar 1997		 0.33"
0.33 Megapixel
512x480		 P
1/10000..1/45s		 (52mm)
1:4		 1MB internal
PC Typ II		 Nikon Coolpix 100
Nikon Coolpix 300,
September 1997		 0.33"
0.33 Megapixel
640x480		 P
1/2000..1/30s		 (45mm)
1:4		 4MB internal Nikon Coolpix 300
Nikon E3,
1998		 0.67"
1.3 Megapixel
1280x1000		 P, A, S, M
1/2000..1/2s		 n.a.
1:4.8-38		 PC Typ I
PC Typ II		 Nikon E3
Nikon Coolpix 600,
Juni 1998		 0.37"
1 Megapixel
1024x768		 P
1/2000..1/4s		 (36mm)
1:2.8/11		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 600
Nikon Coolpix 900,
Juni 1998		 0.37"
1.3 Megapixel
1280x960		 P
1/750..1/4s		 5.8-17.4mm
(38-115mm)
1:2.4-3.6		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 900
Nikon Coolpix 900s,
November 1998		 0.37"
1.3 Megapixel
1280x960		 P
1/750..1/4s		 5.8-17.4mm
(38-115mm)
1:2.4-3.6		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 900s
Nikon Coolpix 950,
Mai 1999		 0.5"
2.11 Megapixel
1600x1200		 P, A, S
1/750..8s		 7-21mm
(38-115mm)
1:2.6-4		 CF Typ I Coolpix950
Nikon Coolpix 700,
Juli 1999		 0.5"
2.11 Megapixel
1600x1200		 P, A, S
1/750..8s		 6.5mm
(35mm)
1:2.6		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 700
Nikon D1,
Oktober 1999		 23.7 x 15.6mm
2.74 Megapixel
2000x1312		 P,A,S,M
1/16000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D1
Nikon Coolpix 800,
November 1999		 0.5"
2.11 Megapixel
1600x1200		 P
1/750..8s		 7-14mm
(38-76mm)
1:3.5-4.8		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 800
Nikon Coolpix 880,
Oktober 2000		 0.5"
3.34 Megapixel
2048x1536		 P, A, M
1/1000..8s		 8-20mm
(38-95mm)
1:2.8-4.2		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 880
Nikon Coolpix 990,
Mai 2000		 0.56"
3.34 Megapixel
2048x1536		 P, A, S, M
1/1000..8s		 8-24mm
(38-115mm)
1:2.5-4		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 990
Nikon D1X,
Juni 2001		 23.7 x 15.6mm
5.47 Megapixel
3008x1960		 P, A, S, M
1/16000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D1X
Nikon D1H,
Juni 2001		 23.7 x 15.6mm
2.74 Megapixel
2000x1312		 P, A, S, M
1/16000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D1H
Nikon Coolpix 995,
April 2001		 0.56"
3.34 Megapixel
2048x1536		 P, A, S, M
1/2300..8s		 8-32mm
(38-152mm)
1:2.6-5.1		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon Coolpix 995
Nikon Coolpix 775,
April 2001		 0.37"
2.14 Megapixel
1600x1200		 P
1/1000..1s		 5.8-17.4mm (38-115mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 775
Nikon Coolpix 885,
August 2001		 0.56"
3.34 Megapixel
2048x1536		 P, M
1/1000..8s		 8-24mm
(38-114mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 885
Nikon Coolpix 5000,
September 2001		 0.67"
5.24 Megapixel
2560x1920		 A, S, M
1/4000..8s		 7.1-21.4mm
(28-85mm)
1:2.8-4.8		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon Coolpix 5000
Nikon Coolpix 2000,
Juli 2002		 0.37"
2.11 Megapixel
1632x1224		 P
1/1000..1s		 5.8-17.4mm
(38-114mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 2000
Nikon Coolpix 2500,
April 2002		 0.37"
2.11 Megapixel
1600x1200		 P
1/1000..1s		 5.6-16.8mm
(37-111mm)
1:2.7-4.5		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 2500
Nikon Coolpix 4500,
Juli 2002		 0.56"
4.13 Megapixel
2272x1704		 P, A, S, M
1/2300..8s		 7.85-32mm
(38-155mm)
1:2.6-5.1		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon Coolpix 4500
Nikon Coolpix 5700,
Juli 2002		 0.67"
5.24 Megapixel
2560x1920		 P, A, S, M
1/4000..8s		 8.9-71.2mm
(35-280mm)
1:2.8-4.2		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon Coolpix 5700
Nikon Nikon D100,
Juli 2002		 23.7 x 15.6mm
6.31 Megapixel
3008x2000		 P, A, S, M
1/4000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D100
Nikon Coolpix 4300,
Oktober 2002		 0.56"
4.13 Megapixel
2272x1704		 P, M
1/1000..8s		 8-24mm
(38-114mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 4300
Nikon Coolpix 3500,
November 2002		 0.37"
3.34 Megapixel
2048x1536		 P
1/3000..2s		 5.6-16.8mm
(37-111mm)
1:2.7-4.8		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 3500
Nikon Coolpix 2100,
Februar 2003		 0.31"
2.11 Megapixel
1600x1200		 P
1/3000..4s		 4.7-14.1mm
(36-108mm)
1:2.6-4.7		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 2100
Nikon Coolpix 3100,
Februar 2003		 0.37"
3.34 Megapixel
2048x1536		 P
1/3000..4s		 5.8-17.4mm
(38-115mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix 3100
Nikon Coolpix SQ,
Mai 2003		 0.37"
3.34 Megapixel
2016x1512		 P
1/2000..2s		 5.6-16.8mm
(37-111mm)
1:2.7-4.8		 CF Typ I Nikon Coolpix SQ
Nikon Coolpix 5400,
Juni 2003		 0.56"
5.26 Megapixel
2592x1944		 P, A, S, M
1/4000..8s		 5.8-24mm
(28-116mm)
1:2.8-4.6		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon Coolpix 5400
Olympus E-1,
September 2003		 18 x 13.5mm
5.1 Megapixel
2560x1920		 P, A, S, M
1/4000..60s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Olympus E-1
Nikon D2H,
Oktober 2003		 23.1 x 15.5mm
4.26 Megapixel
2464x1632		 P, A, S, M
1/8000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D2H
Nikon Coolpix 3700,
Dezember 2003		 0.37"
3.34 Megapixel
2048x1536		 P, M
1/3000..4s		 5.4-16.2mm
(35-105mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 SD Nikon Coolpix 3700
Nikon Coolpix 2200,
Januar 2004		 0.31"
2.11 Megapixel
1600x1200		 P
1/3000..4s		 4.7-14.1mm
(36-108mm)
1:2.6-4.7		 14.5MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 2200
Nikon Coolpix 3200,
Januar 2004		 0.37"
3.34 Megapixel
2048x1536		 P
1/3000..4s		 5.8-17.4mm
(38-115mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 14.5MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 3200
Nikon Coolpix 8700,
Februar 2004		 0.67"
8.3 Megapixel
3264x2448		 P, A, S, M
1/4000..8s		 8.9-71.2mm
(35-280mm)
1:2.8-4.2		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon Coolpix 8700
Nikon D70,
März 2004		 23.7 x 15.6mm
6.24 Megapixel
3008x2000		 P, A, S, M
1/8000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D70
Nikon Coolpix 4200,
Mai 2004		 0.56"
4.1 Megapixel
2272x1704		 P
1/2000..4s		 7.8-23.4mm
(38-114mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 12MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 4200
Nikon Coolpix 5200,
Mai 2004		 0.56"
5.24 Megapixel
2592x1944		 P
1/2000..4s		 7.8-23.4mm
(38-114mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 12MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 5200
Nikon Coolpix 4100,
Juli 2004		 0.4"
4.24 Megapixel
2288x1712		 P
1/3000...4s		 5.8-17.4mm
(35-105mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 14.5MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 4100
Nikon Coolpix 4800,
November 2004		 0.4"
4.24 Megapixel
2288x1712		 P
1/2000..4s		 6-50mm
(36-300mm)
1:2.7-4.4		 13.5MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 4800
Nikon Coolpix 8400,
Oktober 2004		 0.67"
8.31 Megapixel
3264x2448		 P, A, S, M
1/3000..8s		 6.1-21.6mm
(24-85mm)
1:2.6-4.9		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon Coolpix 8400
Nikon Coolpix 8800,
Oktober 2004		 0.67"
8.31 Megapixel
3264x2448		 P, A, S, M
1/3000..8s		 8.9-89mm
(35-350mm)
1:2.8-5.2		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon Coolpix 8800
Nikon D2X,
Januar 2005		 23.7 x 15.6mm
12.84 Megapixel
4288x2848		 P, A, S, M
1/8000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D2X
Nikon Coolpix 4600,
Februar 2005		 0.4"
4.24 Megapixel
2288x1712		 P
1/3000...4s		 5.7-17.1mm
(34-102mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 14MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 4600
Nikon Coolpix 5600,
Februar 2005		 0.4"
5.24 Megapixel
2592x1944		 P
1/3000...4s		 5.7-17.1mm
(35-105mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 14MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 5600
Nikon Coolpix 5900,
Februar 2005		 0.56"
5.24 Megapixel
2592x1944		 P
1/2000...4s		 7.8-23.4mm
(38-114mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 13.5MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 5900
Nikon D2Hs,
März 2005		 23.1 x 15.5mm
4.26 Megapixel
2464x1632		 P, A, S, M
1/8000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D2Hs
Nikon Coolpix 7900,
März 2005		 0.56"
7.41 Megapixel
3072x2304		 P
1/2000...4s		 7.8-23.4mm
(38-114mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 13.5MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 7900
Nikon Coolpix 7600,
April 2005		 0.56"
7.41 Megapixel
3072x2304		 P
1/2000...4s		 7.8-23.4mm
(38-114mm)
1:2.8-4.9		 14.5MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix 7600
Nikon Coolpix S1,
April 2005		 0.4"
5.36 Megapixel
2592x1944		 P
1/350...2s		 5.8-17.4mm
(35-105mm)
1:3.0-5.4		 12MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix S1
Nikon Coolpix S2,
April 2005		 0.4"
5.36 Megapixel
2592x1944		 P
1/350...2s		 5.8-17.4mm
(35-105mm)
1:3.0-5.4		 12MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix S2
Nikon D50,
Juni 2005		 23.7 x 15.6mm
6.24 Megapixel
3008x2000		 P, A, S, M
1/4000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 SD Nikon D50
Nikon D70s,
Juni 2005		 23.7 x 15.6mm
6.24 Megapixel
3008x2000		 P, A, S, M
1/8000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D70s
Nikon Coolpix L1/101,
September 2005		 0.4"
6.37 Megapixel
2816x2112		 P
n.a.		 6.3-31.4mm
(38-190mm)
1:2.9-5.0		 10MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix L1
Nikon Coolpix P1,
September 2005		 0.56"
8.31 Megapixel
3264x2448		 P, A
1/2000..8s		 7.5-26.3mm
(36-126mm)
1:2.7-5.2		 32MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix P1
Nikon Coolpix P2,
September 2005		 0.56"
5.26 Megapixel
2592x1944		 P, A
1/2000..8s		 7.5-26.3mm
(36-126mm)
1:2.7-5.2		 16MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix P2
Nikon Coolpix S3,
September 2005		 0.4"
6.37 Megapixel
2816x2112		 P
1/350..2s		 5.8-17.4mm
(35-105mm)
1:3.0-5.4		 12MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix S3
Nikon Coolpix S4,
September 2005		 0.4"
6.37 Megapixel
2816x2112		 P
1/1000..2s		 6.3-63mm
(38-380mm)
1:3.8		 16MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix S4
Nikon D200,
Dezember 2005		 23.6 x 15.8mm
10.9 Megapixel
3872x2592		 P, A, S, M
1/8000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D200
Nikon Coolpix L2,
Februar 2006		 0.4"
6.37 Megapixel
2816x2112		 P
n.a.		 6.3-19.2mm
(38-116mm)
1:3.2		 23MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix L2
Nikon Coolpix L3,
Februar 2006		 0.4"
5.24 Megapixel
2592x1944		 P
n.a.		 6.3-19.2mm
(38-116mm)
1:3.2		 23MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix L3
Nikon Coolpix L4,
Februar 2006		 0.4"
4.24 Megapixel
2272x1704		 P
n.a.		 6.3-18.9mm
(38-114mm)
1:3.2		 10MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix L4
Nikon Coolpix P3 [VR],
Februar 2006		 0.56"
8.1 Megapixel
3264x2448		 P, A
n.a.		 7.6-26.3mm
(36-126mm)
1:2.7		 23MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix P3
Nikon Coolpix P4 [VR],
März 2006		 0.56"
8.1 Megapixel
3264x2448		 P, A
n.a.		 7.6-26.3mm
(36-126mm)
1:2.7		 23MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix P4
Nikon Coolpix S5,
Februar 2006		 0.4"
6.37 Megapixel
2816x2112		 P
n.a.		 5.8-17.4mm
(35-105mm)
1:3.0		 21MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix S5
Nikon Coolpix S6,
Februar 2006		 0.4"
6.37 Megapixel
2816x2112		 P
n.a.		 5.8-17.4mm
(35-105mm)
1:3.0		 20MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix S6
Nikon D2Xs,
Juli 2006		 23.7 x 15.7mm
12.8 Megapixel
4288x2848		 P, A, S, M
1/8000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 CF Typ I
CF Typ II
Microdrive		 Nikon D2Xs
Nikon D80,
September 2006		 23.6 x 15.8mm
10.9 Megapixel
3872x2592		 P, A, S, M
1/4000..30s		 n.a.
abh. vom Objektiv		 SD Nikon D80
Nikon Coolpix L5 [VR],
Februar 2006		 0.4"
7.41 Megapixel
3072x2304		 P
1/2000..4s		 6.3-31.4mm
(38-190mm)
1:2.9		 8MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix L5
Nikon Coolpix L6,
Februar 2006		 0.4"
6.37 Megapixel
2816x2112		 P
1/1500..4s		 6.3-19.2mm
(38-116mm)
1:3.2		 23MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix L6
Nikon Coolpix S7c [VR],
September 2006		 0.4"
7.41 Megapixel
3072x2304		 P
1/1500..2s		 5.8-17.4mm
(35-105mm)
1:2.8		 14MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix S7c
Nikon Coolpix S9,
September 2006		 0.4"
6.37 Megapixel
2816x2112		 P
1/1500..2s		 6.4-19.2mm
(38-114mm)
1:3.5		 24MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix S9
Nikon Coolpix S10 [VR],
September 2006		 0.4"
6.37 Megapixel
2816x2112		 P
1/1000..2s		 6.3-63mm
(38-380mm)
1:3.5		 16MB intern
SD		 Nikon Coolpix S10

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